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ASI Protected

Lingaraja Temple

Bhubaneswar, Odisha
11th Century CE

The largest and most important temple in Bhubaneswar, the Lingaraja Temple is considered the finest example of mature Kalinga architecture. The deity is worshipped as both Shiva and Vishnu (Hari-Hara), symbolizing the unity of the two traditions. The temple complex includes over 100 subsidiary shrines.

Source: Aitihasik heritage database. Use this as a field guide and verify sensitive historical claims before citation.

Details

Dynasty
Eastern Ganga
Style
Kalinga
Primary Deity
Shiva (Lingaraja / Hari-Hara)
Languages
Odia, Sanskrit
Scripts
Odia, Sanskrit

Historical Significance

Finest example of mature Kalinga temple architecture. Deity worshipped as Hari-Hara (Shiva-Vishnu unity). Over 100 subsidiary shrines in the complex. Has been in continuous worship since the 11th century

Architectural Features

Massive curvilinear rekha deulFour-part layout: deul, jagamohana, nata mandira, bhoga mandapaRichly carved exterior bandsOver 100 subsidiary shrinesSacred Bindu Sagar tank nearby