R
UNESCO World Heritage
ASI Protected

Rani ki Vav

Also known as: Queen's Stepwell

Patan, Gujarat
11th Century CE

Built by Queen Udayamati in memory of her husband Bhimdev I, this is one of the finest stepwells in India. The seven-story structure descends 30 meters and features over 1500 sculptures depicting religious, mythological, and secular imagery.

Source: Aitihasik heritage database. Use this as a field guide and verify sensitive historical claims before citation.

Details

Dynasty
Solanki
Style
Maru-Gurjara
Primary Deity
Various (primarily Vishnu avatars)
Languages
Gujarati, Sanskrit
Scripts
Devanagari, Sanskrit

Historical Significance

Most ornate stepwell in India. Features over 1500 sculptures. Represents the stages of life and death. Featured on India's ₹100 note

Architectural Features

Seven levels of stairsOver 500 principal sculpturesPavilions at each levelVishnu dashavatara panelsApsara and nagakanya figures